Kusalidwa milandu siili kwa ophunzira okha; amawonekera m'magawo osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza ndale, zaluso, zolemba, ndi maphunziro. M'mbiri yakale, anthu ambiri otchuka adatsutsidwa ndipo adapezeka kuti ndi olakwa pakuba ntchito za ena. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza za milandu 6 yofunika kwambiri yakuba, kusonyeza kuti nkhaniyi ikupitirira malire a maphunziro ndipo imakhudza mbali zambiri za moyo waukatswiri ndi luso.
Milandu yofunika kwambiri ya plagiarism
Timayang'ana zitsanzo zisanu ndi chimodzi zodziwika bwino za kubera, chilichonse chokhudza munthu wodziwika kuchokera kumadera osiyanasiyana. Milandu yakubayi imapereka chidziwitso panjira zosiyanasiyana komanso nthawi zina zosayembekezereka zomwe zakhala zikuchitikira, zomwe zikuwonetsa zotsatira zake kupitilira maphunziro.
1. Stephen Ambrose
Mu 2002, Stephen Ambrose, wolemba komanso wolemba mbiri wodziwika bwino, adapezeka kuti ali pakati pa mlandu waukulu wakuba. Buku lake lakuti “The Wild Blues: The Men and Boys Who Flew the B-24s Over Germany” anaimbidwa mlandu wokopera mbali za “Wings of Morning: The Story of the Last American Bomber Shot Down over Germany in World War II,” lolembedwa ndi Thomas Childers. Nkhaniyi inasonyezedwa ndi mawu ofanana omwe amapezeka m’mabuku onsewa, zomwe zinachititsa kuti anthu ambiri azidzudzula ndi kupanga mitu yankhani.
2. Jane Goodall
Mu 2013, katswiri wodziwika bwino wa primatologist Jane Goodall adakumana ndi zokambirana zachinyengo potulutsa buku lake "Seeds of Hope: Wisdom and Wonder from the World of Plants." Bukuli, lomwe likuwonetsa malingaliro a Goodall pa mbewu zosinthidwa ma genetic, lidawunikidwa kwambiri pamene anthu adapeza kuti magawo angapo 'adabwereka' kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana zapaintaneti, kuphatikiza Wikipedia.
3. Michael Bolton
Nkhani ya Michael Bolton mu 1991 ndi chitsanzo chodziwika bwino pamilandu yakuba, kupitilira maphunziro. Bolton, woimba wodziwika bwino, adakumana ndi mlandu wobera nyimbo panyimbo yake "Love is a Wonderful thing." Mlanduwo unamuimba mlandu wakuba nyimbo ya Isley Brothers. Nkhondo yamalamuloyi idatha mu 2000, pomwe Bolton adalamulidwa kulipira $ 5.4 miliyoni pakuwonongeka.
4. Vaughn Ward
Mu 2010, kampeni ya Vaughn Ward ya Congress idalowa m'mavuto chifukwa chamwano wachinyengo. Ward, m’malo mogwiritsa ntchito katswiri wodziŵa kulemba mawu, anapezeka kuti anakopera mawu kuchokera m’magwero osiyanasiyana ndi kuwasonyeza ngati ake. Izi zikuphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito mizere yochokera ku zolankhula za Purezidenti Obama ku 2004 Democratic National Convention, komanso kukopera zomwe zili patsamba lake kuchokera kumasamba ena, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ndi imodzi mwamilandu yofunika kwambiri pazandale.
5. Melissa Elias
Melissa Elias, yemwe kale anali pulezidenti wa bungwe la sukulu ya New Jersey, anaimbidwa mlandu wachinyengo ku 2005. Anaimbidwa mlandu wotsutsa nkhani yotsegulira ku Madison High School, yomwe poyamba inaperekedwa ndi mtolankhani wopambana mphoto ya Pulitzer Anna Quindlen. Zolankhula za Elias, zodzudzulidwa chifukwa chosowa chiyambi, zidabweretsa chidwi pa nkhani yachinyengo mu utsogoleri wamaphunziro.
6. Barack Obama
Kuphatikizika kwa Barack Obama pamndandanda wamilandu yakuba sikwachilendo, chifukwa adamuneneza. Pa kampeni yake yaupulezidenti wa 2008, a Obama adakumana ndi zonena kuti adabera gawo la zolankhula zake kuchokera kwa Deval Patrick, bwanamkubwa wa Massachusetts, yemwe adalankhulanso chimodzimodzi mu 2006. kuthandizira zolankhula za Obama.
Kutsiliza
Kuwunika kumeneku kwamilandu isanu ndi umodzi yodziwika bwino yakuba m'malo osiyanasiyana, kuyambira ndale mpaka maphunziro, kukuwonetsa momwe kubera kwafalikira. Sizimangopezeka pakati pa ophunzira koma zimakhudza anthu odziwika bwino, kutsutsa lingaliro la chiyambi ndi kukhulupirika m'madera osiyanasiyana a akatswiri. Milandu iyi, yokhudzana ndi ziwerengero monga Stephen Ambrose, Jane Goodall, komanso Barack Obama, zikuwonetsa zotulukapo zazikulu komanso chidwi cha anthu chomwe chingabwere chifukwa choimbidwa mlandu wakuba. Zimakhala chikumbutso cha kufunikira kwa chiyambi ndi kufunikira kwa chisamaliro pakuvomereza ntchito ya ena, mosasamala kanthu kuti ndinu ndani kapena kuti muli ndi gawo lotani. masukulu ndi mayunivesite. Imafunika kusamaliridwa mosalekeza ndi khalidwe labwino muzolemba zamitundu yonse ndi zolankhula. |