Kusukela yasungulwa ngoNovemba 2022, i-ChatGPT, i-chatbot edumile eyakhiwe I-OpenAI, ikhuphuke ngokushesha yafinyelela ekuphakameni okungakaze kubonwe ngaphambili, ibe inkundla yewebhu ekhula ngokushesha kakhulu kuze kube manje. Isebenzisa amandla obuhlakani bokwenziwa (AI) kanye namamodeli olimi amakhulu (LLMs), i-ChatGPT ihlola ngobuhlakani amasethi amakhulu edatha, ithola amaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi, futhi idale umbhalo ofana ngokuphawulekayo nolimi lwabantu.
Inabasebenzisi abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-100 futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi ukwenza imisebenzi efana nale:
- izindatshana zokubhala
- ukubhala ama-imeyili
- ukufunda ulimi
- ihlaziya idatha
- ukufaka amakhodi
- ulimi lokuhumusha
Kepha I-ChatGPT kuphephile ukusebenzisa?
Kulesi sihloko, sihlolisisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-OpenAI kwedatha yomuntu siqu, izici zokuphepha ze-ChatGPT, kanye nezingozi ezingaba khona ezihlobene nokusetshenziswa kwayo. Ukwengeza, sinikeza umhlahlandlela ophelele wokusebenzisa ithuluzi ngokuphephile futhi, uma kudingeka, sisuse ngokucophelela idatha ye-ChatGPT ukuze uthole ukuthula kwengqondo okwengeziwe. |
Hlobo luni lwedatha oluqoqwa yi-ChatGPT?
I-OpenAI isebenzisana nezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuqoqa nokusetshenziswa kwedatha, esizozihlola ngezansi.
Idatha yomuntu siqu ekuqeqesheni
Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-ChatGPT kuhilela idatha etholakala esidlangalaleni, engafaka phakathi ulwazi lomuntu siqu lwabantu ngabanye. I-OpenAI igomela ngokuthi basebenzise izindlela zokunciphisa ukucutshungulwa kwedatha enjalo ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa kwe-ChatGPT. Bafinyelela lokhu ngokungabandakanyi amawebhusayithi anolwazi lomuntu siqu oluningi nokufundisa ithuluzi ukwenqaba izicelo zedatha ebucayi.
Ukwengeza, i-OpenAI igcizelela ukuthi abantu ngabanye banelungelo lokusebenzisa amalungelo ahlukahlukene mayelana nolwazi lomuntu siqu olukhona kudatha yokuqeqeshwa. Lawa malungelo ahlanganisa ikhono loku:
- ukufinyelela
- kulungile
- Susa
- khawulela
- ukudluliselwa
Noma kunjalo, imininingwane ethile ephathelene nedatha esetshenziselwa ukuqeqesha i-ChatGPT ihlala ingacacile, kuphakamisa imibuzo mayelana nokungqubuzana okungaba khona nemithetho yobumfihlo yesifunda. Isibonelo, ngoMashi 2023, i-Italy yathatha isinyathelo sokuvala okwesikhashana ukusetshenziswa kwe-ChatGPT ngenxa yokukhathazeka ngokuhambisana kwayo ne-GDPR (Imithetho Ejwayelekile Yokuvikela Idatha).
Idatha yomsebenzisi
Ngokufanayo nezinye izinsiza eziningi ze-inthanethi, i-OpenAI iqoqa idatha yomsebenzisi, njengamagama, amakheli e-imeyili, amakheli e-IP, njll., ukuze kube lula ukunikezwa kwesevisi, ukuxhumana nabasebenzisi, kanye nezibalo ezihloselwe ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yeminikelo yabo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi i-OpenAI ayithengisi le datha futhi ayiyisebenziseli ukuqeqesha amathuluzi abo.
Ukusebenzisana ne-ChatGPT
- Njengomkhuba ojwayelekile, izingxoxo ze-ChatGPT zivame ukugcinwa yi-OpenAI ukuqeqesha amamodeli wesikhathi esizayo futhi isingathe noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase ziphakame. noma amaphutha. Abaqeqeshi be-AI yabantu bangase futhi baqaphe lokhu kusebenzisana.
- I-OpenAI isekela inqubomgomo yokungathengisi ulwazi lokuqeqeshwa kwabanye abantu.
- Ubude besikhathi esiqondile i-OpenAI egcina ngaso lezi zingxoxo sisalokhu singaqinisekile. Bagomela ngokuthi isikhathi sokugcina sisekelwe esidingweni sokufeza injongo yabo ehlosiwe, okungase kucabangele izibopho zomthetho kanye nokuhlobana kolwazi ngezibuyekezo zemodeli.
Nokho, abasebenzisi bangahoxa ekutheni okuqukethwe kwabo kusetshenziswe ukuqeqesha i-ChatGPT futhi bangacela ukuthi i-OpenAI isuse okuqukethwe ezingxoxweni zabo ezedlule. Le nqubo ingathatha izinsuku ezingafika kwezingu-30.
Izivumelwano zokuphepha ezisetshenziswa yi-OpenAI
Yize imininingwane enembayo yezinyathelo zabo zokuphepha ingadalulwa, i-OpenAI igomela ukuthi izovikela idatha yokuqeqeshwa isebenzisa lezi zindlela ezilandelayo:
- Izinyathelo ezihlanganisa izici zobuchwepheshe, zomzimba, nezokuphatha. Ukuze kuvikelwe idatha yokuqeqeshwa, i-OpenAI isebenzisa izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifana nezilawuli zokufinyelela, amalogi okucwaninga, izimvume zokufunda kuphela, nokubethelwa kwedatha.
- Ukuhlolwa kokuphepha kwangaphandle. I-OpenAI ithobela ukuthobela kwe-SOC 2 Type 2, okubonisa ukuthi inkampani yenza ucwaningo lwaminyaka yonke lwezinkampani zangaphandle ukuze ihlole ukulawula kwayo kwangaphakathi nezindlela zokuphepha.
- Izinhlelo zokuklomelisa ngokuba sengozini. I-OpenAI imema izigebengu ezilungile nabacwaningi bezokuphepha ukuthi bahlole ukuphepha kwethuluzi futhi badalule ngokuzibophezela noma yiziphi izinkinga ezihlonziwe.
Ezindabeni zokulawulwa kobumfihlo besifunda, i-OpenAI yenze ukuhlola okubanzi komthelela wokuvikelwa kwedatha, igomela ukuthobela i-GDPR, evikela ubumfihlo nedatha yezakhamizi ze-EU, kanye ne-CCPA, evikela idatha nobumfihlo bezakhamizi zase-California.
Yiziphi izingozi ezibalulekile zokusebenzisa i-ChatGPT?
Kunezingozi ezimbalwa ezingaba khona ezihlobene nokusebenzisa i-ChatGPT:
- I-Cybercrime eqhutshwa ubuchwepheshe be-AI. Abantu abathile abanonya bagwema imikhawulo ye-ChatGPT ngokusebenzisa imibhalo ye-bash namanye amasu ukuze bakhe ama-imeyili obugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi futhi benze ikhodi eyingozi. Le khodi enonya ingabasiza ekwenzeni izinhlelo ngenhloso eyodwa yokudala ukuphazamiseka, ukulimala, noma ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kumasistimu ekhompyutha.
- Izinkinga ezihlobene ne-copyright. Isizukulwane se-ChatGPT solimi olufana nomuntu sincike ekuqeqeshweni kwedatha okubanzi okuvela emithonjeni eyahlukene, okusho ukuthi izimpendulo zayo zisuka kweminye. Kodwa-ke, njengoba i-ChatGPT ingabaluli imithombo noma icabangele ilungelo lobunikazi, ukusebenzisa okuqukethwe kwayo ngaphandle kokuvuma okufanele kungaholela ekwephuleni ilungelo lobunikazi ngokungazi, njengoba kuphawulwe ekuhlolweni lapho okunye okuqukethwe okukhiqizwa bekumakwe abahloli bokukopela.
- Amaphutha emaqinisweni. Umthamo wedatha ye-ChatGPT ukhawulelwe emicimbini eyandulela u-September 2021, okuholela ekutheni ngokuvamile ingakwazi ukunikeza izimpendulo mayelana nemicimbi yamanje edlule ngalelo langa. Kodwa-ke, phakathi nokuhlolwa, ngezikhathi ezithile yayinikeza izimpendulo ngisho nalapho ingenalo ulwazi olunembile, okuholela elwazini olunganembile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inamandla okukhiqiza okuqukethwe okuchemile.
- Ukukhathazeka mayelana nedatha nobumfihlo. Idinga ulwazi lomuntu siqu njengekheli le-imeyili nenombolo yocingo, ikwenze kube kude nokungaziwa. Okukhathaza kakhulu ikhono le-OpenAI lokwabelana ngedatha eqoqiwe nezinkampani zangaphandle ezingashiwongo, futhi abasebenzi bayo bangase babuyekeze izingxoxo zakho ne-ChatGPT, konke lokhu emzamweni wokuthuthukisa izimpendulo ze-chatbot, kodwa lokhu kuphakamisa ukukhathazeka kobumfihlo.
Kubalulekile ukuthola ukulingana phakathi kwentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe kanye nokusetshenziswa okufanele kubalulekile, njengoba akuthinti kuphela abasebenzisi abangabodwana kodwa kuphinde kuthinte indawo ebanzi yedijithali. Njengoba i-AI ibangcono, ukuhlola njalo kanye nokubuyekeza izindlela zokuphepha kuzobaluleka kakhulu ukuze uyisebenzise ukwenza umphakathi ube ngcono nokunciphisa izinkinga ezingaba khona. |
Imihlahlandlela yokuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okuphephile kwe-ChatGPT
Nazi ezinye izinyathelo ezingakusiza ekusebenziseni i-ChatGPT ngokuphephile.
- Thatha isikhathi sokuhlola inqubomgomo yobumfihlo nokuthi idatha iphathwa kanjani. Qaphela noma yiziphi izinguquko futhi usebenzise ithuluzi kuphela uma uvumelana nokusetshenziswa okushiwo kwedatha yakho yomuntu siqu.
- Gwema ukufaka imininingwane eyimfihlo. Njengoba i-ChatGPT ifunda kokufakwayo komsebenzisi, kuhle kakhulu ukuyeka ukufaka ulwazi lomuntu siqu noma olubucayi ethuluzini.
- Sebenzisa kuphela I-ChatGPT ngewebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-OpenAI noma uhlelo lokusebenza. Uhlelo lokusebenza olusemthethweni lwe-ChatGPT okwamanje lufinyeleleka kuphela kumadivayisi e-iOS. Uma ungenayo idivayisi ye-iOS, khetha iwebhusayithi ye-OpenAI esemthethweni ukuze ufinyelele ithuluzi. Ngakho-ke, noma yiluphi uhlelo oluvela njengohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android olulandekayo luyakhohlisa.
Kufanele ugweme noma yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezilandekayo ezingekho emthethweni, ezihlanganisa:
- I-ChatGPT 3: Xoxa nge-GPT AI
- Khuluma nge-GPT – Khuluma ne-ChatGPT
- Umsizi Wokubhala we-GPT, Ingxoxo ye-AI.
Umhlahlandlela oyizinyathelo ezi-3 zokususa ngokuphelele idatha ye-ChatGPT:
Ngena ku-akhawunti yakho ye-OpenAI (nge-platform.openai.com) bese uchofoza u-'Usizo' inkinobho ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla. Lesi senzo sizoqalisa Ingxoxo Yosizo, lapho uzothola khona izinketho zokuhlola izigaba ze-OpenAI's FAQ, ukuthumela umlayezo ethimbeni labo lokusekela amakhasimende, noma ubambe iqhaza kunkundla yomphakathi.
Chofoza inketho ebhalwe ukuthi 'Sithumelele umlayezo'. I-chatbot izokwethula izinketho ezimbalwa, phakathi kwazo okuwukuthi 'Ukususwa kwe-akhawunti'.
Khetha 'Ukususwa kwe-akhawunti' bese ulandela izinyathelo ezinikeziwe. Ngemva kokuqinisekisa isifiso sakho sokususa i-akhawunti, uzothola isiqinisekiso uma inqubo yokususa isiqediwe, nakuba lokhu kungase kuthathe amaviki amane.
Kungenjalo, ungasebenzisa ukwesekwa kwe-imeyili. Khumbula, kungase kudinge ama-imeyili ambalwa okuqinisekisa ukuze isicelo sakho sigunyazwe, futhi ukususwa okuphelele kwe-akhawunti yakho kungase kuthathe isikhathi.
Isiphetho
Ngokungangabazeki, i-ChatGPT ime njengesibonelo esimangalisayo sobuchwepheshe be-AI. Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuvuma ukuthi le bot ye-AI ingase yethule izinselelo. Ikhono lemodeli lokusabalalisa ulwazi olungamanga nokukhiqiza okuqukethwe okuchemile kuyindaba efuna ukunakwa. Ukuze uzivikele, cabanga ukuhlola amaqiniso noma yiluphi ulwazi olunikezwa i-ChatGPT ngocwaningo lwakho. Ukwengeza, kuwukuhlakanipha ukukhumbula ukuthi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zithini izimpendulo ze-ChatGPT, ukunemba noma ukunemba akuqinisekiswa. |