Ukuzulazula ezinseleleni zezifundiswa, abafundi bavame ukuthola ukuthi ukubhala indaba enhle kungaba omunye wemisebenzi enzima kakhulu. Ubunzima obuhilelekile, kusukela ekukhetheni i isihloko esifanele ekusekeleni ingxabano, kungenza yonke inqubo izwakale ikhungatheka. Nokho, ukufunda ubuciko bokubhala indaba enhle kungenzeka. Ngokuqonda amasu namasu asebenzayo, umuntu angenza le nqubo ibe lula, alungiselele izindatshana ngokuzethemba nekhono. Kulo mhlahlandlela, sizocubungula izici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile zokubhala indaba, sinikeze imininingwane nezindlela ongazihlanganisa ohambweni lwakho lokubhala.
Khetha isihloko sakho sendatshana
Ukukhetha isihloko se-eseyi kuvame ukuba yingxenye eyinselelo enkulu yenqubo yokubhala. Nazi ezinye izinyathelo zokukusiza ukuthi unqume:
- Qinisa. Uma unenkululeko yokukhetha isihloko sakho, xoxa ngezihloko nemibono ekuhlaba umxhwele. Qala ngokwenza uhlu lwezindikimba ezivela kumanoveli noma ubuyekeze noma yimiphi imiyalelo yendatshana enikezwe umfundisi wakho. Lokhu kuxoxisana kokuqala kubalulekile ekubhaleni i-eseyi enhle ngoba kungakusiza uqinise isihloko esicacile.
- Cela usizo. Uma unenkinga yokuqhamuka nesihloko, ungaphumuli ukuze ucele usizo kumfundisi wakho. Bangase banikeze imiyalo ye-eseyi noma uphakamise isihloko sethisisi. Ukuthola okokufaka kwangaphandle kungesinye isinyathelo sokubhala i-eseyi enhle, okuqinisekisa ukuthi usendleleni efanele.
- Thuthukisa futhi uthuthukise. Uma usukhethile isihloko noma usinikeziwe, gxila ekwakheni ithisisi ecacile futhi ucabange ukuthi uzoyisekela kanjani endabeni yakho. isingeniso, umzimba, futhi isiphetho.
Ukulandela lezi zinyathelo kuzokunikeza isisekelo esiqinile sendatshana yakho. Khumbula, isihloko esikhethwe kahle asenzi nje kuphela inqubo yokubhala ibe bushelelezi kodwa futhi sijabulisa abafundi bakho ngokuphumelelayo. Uma usunqumile ngesihloko sakho, isinyathelo esilandelayo silungiselela ithisisi ecacile futhi siveze amaphuzu akho abalulekile.
Dala uhlaka
Esinye sezinyathelo ezibalulekile ekubhaleni i-eseyi enhle ukulungiselela uhlaka olubanzi. Ngemva kokunquma ngesihloko sendatshana yakho, kuyazuzisa ukwakha uhlaka ngaphambi kokungena enqubweni yangempela yokubhala. Lolu hlaka kufanele luhlukanise ngokucacile indaba ibe izingxenye ezintathu eziyinhloko: isingeniso, umzimba, nesiphetho. Ekubhaleni indzaba lekahle kusetshenziswa ifomethi yendabuko enezigaba ezinhlanu, lokhu kuhumusha isingeniso, izigaba ezintathu ezisekelayo ezisekela ithisisi, nesiphetho.
Lapho udala uhlaka lwakho lokubhala i-eseyi enhle, ungazizwa uklinyiwe ngefomethi yayo noma okuqukethwe. Lolu hlaka lusebenza njengomhlahlandlela wesakhiwo, lunikeza umbono oyisisekelo wamaphuzu ohlela ukuwakhuluma. Kubheke njenge "skeleton" yendaba yakho. Isibonelo, uhlaka lwesampula lungafinyelela:
I. Isigaba sesingeniso
a. Isitatimende sokuvula: “Nakuba abantu abaningi befaka imikhiqizo yezilwane njengento eyisisekelo ekudleni kwabo, le ndlela yokusetshenziswa kwayo iba nomthelela omubi ezilwaneni, endaweni ezungezile, nempilo yabantu.”
b. Ithesis: Uma kubhekwa imithelela yesimilo yokudla okungeyona i-vegan, ukuthatha i-veganism kuyisinqumo esinomthwalo wemfanelo wawo wonke umuntu.
II. Umzimba
a. Sethula izibalo mayelana ne-veganism.
b. Ukuchaza ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwenyama nobisi kungaholela kanjani ezindabeni zezempilo, njengomdlavuza.
c. Igqamisa izifundo ezibonisa izinzuzo zezempilo kuma-vegans.
d. Ukwabelana ngemininingwane mayelana nokuphathwa kabi kwezilwane embonini yokudla.
III. Isiphetho
a. Phinda ukhulume ithisisi kanye namaphuzu asekelayo.
Lapho ubhala i-eseyi enhle, khumbula njalo ukuthi uhlaka lwakho luyithuluzi lokukusiza ukuthi uhlele imicabango yakho futhi uhlele izimpikiswano zakho ngempumelelo.
Bhala indaba
Ngemva kokwakhiwa kohlaka lwakho, isinyathelo esilandelayo ekubhaleni i-eseyi enhle ukubhala iphepha langempela. Kuleli qophelo, inhloso akufanele ibe ukuphelela. Kunalokho, gxila ekwehliseni yonke imicabango nemibono yakho kuhlaka lokuqala. Ngemva kokuqeda lokhu okusalungiswa kokuqala, ungakwazi ke ukuthuthukisa umsebenzi wakho, ukulungisa izakhi ezifana amaphutha ohlelo lolimi namaphutha anengqondo. Khumbula, ukubhala i-eseyi enhle kuvame ukufaka ukuhlela okuningi ukuze kucwengwe futhi kuphelele izimpikiswano zakho.
Amathiphu namasu okubhala indaba enhle
Ukuqonda izinyathelo zokubhala indaba kunenzuzo. Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ngokufanayo ukuhlonyiswa ngamathiphu namasu okwenza okuqukethwe okuphoqayo. Nawa amasu amaningana angathuthukisa indlela yakho yokubhala i-eseyi enhle
Thola umbono wesibili
Lapho ubhala i-eseyi enhle, akuvamile ukuba abantu bazizwe beneliseke ngokuphelele ngomsebenzi wabo. Ezikhathini eziningi, abantu bazoqeda ama-eseyi abo futhi bakholelwe ukuthi bawabethele wonke amaphuzu. Nakuba kukuhle ukuqiniseka ngalokho okubhalile, kubalulekile futhi, ikakhulukazi endabeni yokubhala indaba ekahle, ukuze uthole umbono wesibili. Ezimweni eziningi, kuzoba namaphutha noma ukweqa ephepheni ongase ungakunaki. Ngenhlanhla, ngokuvamile kunabantu abaningi abangakunikeza omunye umbono. Lokhu kubandakanya abafundisi, othisha, kanye nabantu abasebenza ngokubhala ama-workshops.
Cabangela izingxabano
Lapho ubhala i-eseyi enhle, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi umgomo wakho oyinhloko ukuvikela umbono owethulwe kuthisisi yakho. Ukufeza lokhu, kufanele ucabangele ukuphikisa okungase kube khona kanye nezimpikiswano eziphikisayo. Isibonelo, uma ithisisi yakho ithi:
- "Ngenxa yokuthi i-veganism iyindlela yokudla enesimilo, wonke umuntu kufanele alandele le ndlela yokuphila,"
Lindela ukuphikisa okungaba khona okufana nalokhu:
- Inkolelo yokuthi i-veganism ayinayo amaprotheni anele.
- Ukukhathazeka mayelana nokushoda kwezakhi ngaphandle kwamaprotheni.
- Imibuzo mayelana nomthelela wemvelo wokudla okuthile kwezitshalo.
Ukuze uqinise i-eseyi yakho, nikeza ubufakazi obubonisa ukuthi ama-vegan angathola amaprotheni amaningi emithonjeni efana nobhontshisi, i-tofu, namantongomane. Ukwengeza, ikhuluma nokunye okukhathazayo ngezakhi ezingaba khona futhi icaphuna ucwaningo oluphakamisa ukuthi abantu badinga ama-carbohydrate amaningi kunamaprotheni.
Ungahlehlisi
Nakuba abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi isihluthulelo sokubhala izindatshana ezinhle ukuba nesipho semvelo ngolimi, akunjalo. Lapho ubhala i-eseyi enhle, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi impumelelo ivame ukufika ekulungiseleleni nasekulungiseleleni ukuphathwa kwesikhathi. Eqinisweni, abantu abamane bazinike isikhathi esanele bavame ukukhiqiza umsebenzi ongcono kakhulu. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungahlehlisi. Ukuzama ukubhala indaba yonke ngobusuku bangaphambi kokuthi ifike kuzoholela emsebenzini osezingeni eliphansi. Labo abafunde ngokubhala i-eseyi enhle ngokuvamile balandela lezi zinyathelo:
- Ukucabangisisa
- Ukuthuthukisa ithisisi
- Ukudala uhlaka
- Kubhala indzaba
- Ukubuyekeza okuqukethwe
- Ukuthola umuntu ozoyibuyekeza
- Ukuphothula umsebenzi
Qinisekisa ukuthi unikeza isikhathi esanele sazo zonke lezi zinyathelo.
Yenza umusho wakho wokuqala umangaze ngokuphelele
Lapho ubhala i-eseyi enhle, kubalulekile ukubona amandla omusho wakho wokuvula. Umugqa wakho wokuqala unikeza abafundi isifinyezo sesihloko sakho nesitayela sokubhala. Ukusebenzisa ulimi olukhaliphile, oluphoqayo, nolufushane kungaheha abafundi bakho futhi kubadonsele esihlokweni oxoxa ngaso. Ezweni lokubhala, ukubaluleka komusho wokuqala kubonakala kangangokuthi kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi "i-hook." Le “huku” iklanyelwe ukudonsa ukunaka komfundi futhi ibagcine bethokozile kulo lonke ucezu. Njengoba uqala ukubhala indaba enhle, cabanga ngomthelela wale misho yokuvula ekhuthazayo:
Isibonelo 1:
- Eseyingane, uCharles Dickens kwadingeka asebenze efektri yokupholisha izicathulo.
Lo mugqa wokuvula uyangithakasela ngoba uveza iqiniso elithakazelisayo.
Isibonelo 2:
- I-Mitochondria iyangijabulisa.
Lesi siqalo esiyingqayizivele se-eseyi yomuntu siqu sethula isithakazelo esingavamile, senza umfundi abe nelukuluku lokwazi umbono wombhali futhi simkhuthaze ukuba acabange ngendlela ehlukile ngokuthile okuqondile njenge-mitochondria.
Isibonelo 3:
- Nakuba abantu abaningi becabanga ukuthi ukuvivinya umzimba kuyisihluthulelo sokuncipha kwesisindo, isayensi manje ibonisa ukuthi ukudla kungase kudlale indima ebalulekile ekusizeni abantu ukuba balahle amakhilogremu adlulele.
Lesi siqalisi sisebenza ngezizathu ezimbalwa: sethula ulwazi olusha, sibekela inselele izinkolelo ezivamile mayelana nokuncipha, futhi sikhulume ngesihloko esithakaselwa kakhulu.
Isiphetho
| Uma ufuna ukwenza ngcono ekubhaleni i-eseyi enhle, sebenzisa amathiphu asuka kumhlahlandlela ongenhla. Zonke izeluleko zisiza ukwenza ukubhala kwakho kube ngcono futhi kucace. Njenganoma yiliphi elinye ikhono, uma ubhala izindatshana, uba ngcono. Qhubeka uzama, qhubeka ufunda, futhi maduze nje uzothola ukubhala izindatshana kulula kakhulu. Inhlanhla nokubhala okujabulisayo! Ukuze uthole ukuthuthuka okwengeziwe ekhonweni lakho lokubhala indaba, hlola amathiphu engeziwe anikeziwe [lapha]. |
